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Senior Retirement Tips :: Stock Market For Beginners

Stock Market For Beginners: A Beginner's Guide For the Stock market and Retirement



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A stock market for beginners guide would read something like this – diversify, diversify, diversify and then wait. But, what does that mean and how can you put it to work for you?

Stock Market for Beginners Tip 1 – Put a Third in Stocks or Mutual Funds

At least a third of your assets should be in stocks. However, instead of investing in individual bonds and stocks, you can put your money to use in mutual funds.

Mutual funds are a great way to diversify your portfolio without doing a lot of work. They’re perfect for the beginner investor.

Mutual Funds work by taking money from a large group of investors and using the money to purchase securities such as stocks or bonds. 

The type of securities determine the characteristics of the fund. For example, a growth fund comes with high risk investments, while income funds offer more modest returns and have less risk.

Stock Market for Beginners Tip 2 – Put a Third in Bonds or Bond Index Funds

Another third of your assets should be in bonds. However, you can use bond index funds to manage your bond portfolio for you instead of going out and buying individual funds.

You can also look for Exchange Traded Funds, also known as EFTs. An Exchange Traded Fund is essentially a mutual fund that’s designed to mirror a particular market Index.

Exchange Traded Funds have two major benefits over basic mutual funds. The first benefit is that they trade like individual stocks. This means they can be traded during market hours.

The second benefit is that they are not actively managed, so their expense ratios are much lower. You will pay an average of seven times less than what you would with a traditional mutual fund.

Subsequently, the market for Exchange Traded Funds has ballooned and they are becoming increasingly popular.

Stock Market for Beginners Tip 3 – Use Your Retirement Fund to Diversify Automatically

If you’re starting off with a small amount of money, the commissions you would have to pay on individual index bond funds stocks and mutual funds wouldn’t make the investments worth it.

However, there is one way you can have a diversified portfolio without doing a lot of research, paying high commissions, or even paying a lot of taxes on the income. So, what is it?

The best stock market for beginners tool that you have at your disposal is your retirement account or 401(k) plan.

Look for one that uses a balanced fund or an asset allocation fund to make what was once complicated, very simple and automatic

Asset allocation and balanced funds are great for stock market beginners.

This is because they essentially do all the leg work of diversification for you – making them the perfect stock market for beginners tool.
 

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